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Missing a Tooth? The Top 4 Replacement Options Explained

Replacing a missing tooth is a lot like finding the right piece for a puzzle—it must fit, work, and last. But not every piece on the market is worth your time. With so many options, it’s easy for patients to feel lost or overwhelmed. Not all replacements were created equally, and not every “solution” lives up to the hype.

In this blog, we’ll break down four of the best options for tooth replacement, giving you the pros and cons of each so you can make an informed decision.

Why is Replacing a Missing Tooth Necessary?

Missing a tooth can cause lasting damage to your overall oral health. When you are missing a tooth, it allows your remaining teeth to shift. Shifting teeth can cause issues to both your bite and the structure of your jaw.

Option 1: Dental Implants

What are Dental Implants?

Dental implants involve an artificial root being surgically placed into the jawbone and then covered with a dental crown. The crown is customized to match the rest of your teeth, so that it looks as natural as possible.

What are the Benefits of Dental Implants?

  • Dental implants are built to last upwards of 20 years if taken care of properly
  • They are one of the most natural looking solutions for missing teeth
  • They do not impact the rest of your remaining healthy teeth

Who is an Ideal Candidate for Dental Implants?

Although dental implants are a great solution, they are not right for everyone. Not only do they involve surgery and take longer to complete, but they are also costly. You also must have the proper bone density for this procedure.

What is the Process of Getting a Dental Implant?

  1. A titanium post is surgically placed into the jawbone.
  2. The implant fuses with the jawbone over a period of 3-6 months in a process known as osseointegration.
  3. An abutment attachment is placed onto the healed implant.
  4. A custom dental crown is attached to the abutment piece to complete your new smile.

Option 2: Dental Bridges

What is a Dental Bridge?

Dental bridges are used to replace missing teeth by using the surrounding teeth as anchors. There are four main types of dental bridges:

  • Traditional Bridges: Crowns are placed on both neighboring natural teeth.
  • Cantilever Bridges: A crown is placed only on one neighboring tooth.
  • Maryland Bridges: A metal or porcelain framework is bonded to the surrounding teeth.
  • Implant Supported Bridges: Dental implants are inserted and used as anchors instead of natural teeth.

What are the Advantages of Dental Bridges?

Dental bridges are a quicker solution to missing teeth, with the process typically only taking a few weeks to complete. They also do not require surgery unless you elect to have an implant supported dental bridge installed. They are also a cost-friendly option compared to implants.

When are Dental Bridges the Best Option?

Dental bridges are the best option for those who have one or a few missing teeth while the surrounding teeth are still healthy. Bridges are also the best option for individuals who are unable to receive dental implants due to low bone density or poor jawbone health.

How Do You Care for Your Dental Bridges?

To effectively sanitize and care for your dental bridges, they must be properly cleaned. They require a special cleaning brush and must be flossed regularly. It is also important to remember to clean under your bridges to prevent plaque buildup and tooth decay.

Option 3: Full Dentures

What are Full Dentures?

Dentures are removable artificial teeth on a gum-colored base that are typically made of acrylic resin and are attached to the gums using a special adhesive. They are designed to replace all the teeth in the upper or lower jaw.

What are the Benefits of Full Dentures?

Traditional full dentures are a budget friendly option for those who are missing multiple teeth. They are also a long-lasting option if you properly care for them and maintain the rest of your oral health.

What are the Downsides of Full Dentures?

Full dentures require all the remaining teeth on the arc to be removed before the appliance can be attached. They also must be removed nightly in order to properly be cleaned. Dentures sometimes tend to look unnatural, and it can take a while to adjust to how they feel.

How Do I Care for Dentures?

  • Gently brush with a soft-bristled toothbrush and denture cleaner to remove any food residue.
  • Do not use regular toothpaste to clean them.
  • Soak dentures in a mixture of warm water and denture cleaning solution overnight.

Option 4: Partial Dentures

What are Partial Dentures?

Partial dentures are similar to full dentures; they also are artificial teeth placed onto a gum base made of acrylic resin. However, partial dentures are designed to replace only a few teeth and attach to the remaining teeth and gums using metal clasps.

What are the Advantages of Partial Dentures?

Unlike full dentures, partial dentures do not require the remaining teeth to be extracted. They also can help preserve your remaining teeth as they are a less invasive solution to missing teeth.

What are Limitations to Partial Dentures?

Although partial dentures can also be a long-term solution, they are more likely to require adjustments to the clasps over time. Food particles can also be trapped under the denture if they are not properly cleaned.

How Do You Choose Dentures That Best Fit Your Needs?

Choosing to get full dentures or partial dentures depends on your specific needs. If you are only missing a few teeth and the rest are healthy, then partial dentures are likely a better option. If you are missing teeth and the health of your remaining teeth is declining as well, then full dentures are likely better for you. However, it is always important to get a professional opinion.

How to Choose the Right Tooth Replacement Option

Factors to Consider

  • Budget: How much would you realistically spend on tooth replacement outside of what your dental insurance covers?
  • Overall Oral Health: Are most of your teeth still healthy, and do you have any other dental issues?
  • Number of Missing Teeth: Do many of your teeth need to be replaced, or only a few?
  • Lifestyle: What do your teeth need to be able to withstand based on your daily activities?

Work With Your Dentist for Tooth Replacement Today

Book a consultation appointment with your dentist to address your missing teeth. A professional dentist can properly diagnose your dental issues and devise a treatment plan that best fits your needs.

A missing tooth can be far more than just a cosmetic issue. At Garden State Dental Design, we remain committed to creating the best smile for everyone with a wide range of solutions. Call (732) 669-7227 today to see how we can help restore your smile.